May 16, 2007: Commission on English Prisons Announced
The Howard League for Penal Reform has today announced the establishment of a major national Commission of Inquiry into the penal system, using prisons as the anchor but ranging widely across policy and practice.
Cherie Booth QC has agreed to be President of the Commission. The Howard League is currently in the process of inviting eminent people who will both represent various sectors of the penal system and are some of the country’s leading thinkers. Howard League Vice Chair Professor David Wilson will chair the Commission meetings. Cherie Booth stated:
“I am delighted to be President of this Commission, which will investigate the role of prisons today and their place in the broad workings of the criminal justice system. As the oldest penal reform charity in the world, and with U.N. consultative status, the Howard League for Penal Reform is well placed to launch such a wide-ranging inquiry. The original Commission on English Prisons Today, which reported in 1922, was hugely influential, not just among the political classes but on popular attitudes to crime and punishment.";
“Of course, imprisonment must remain the proper sentence for the most serious offences and prison will continue to have a central role in the criminal justice system. But the new Commission, which will number eminent criminologists, leading opinion formers and figures from across the political spectrum, will also explore new ideas like restorative justice as well as how we can best turn offenders away from crime.”
The Commission will investigate under the following broad remit:
- to investigate the purpose and proper extent of the use of prison in the 21st Century;
- to consider how best to make use of the range of community sentences that currently exist, the principles that should guide them and to explore new ideas;
- to consider the role of the media – both broadcast and in print, in helping to re-shape the debate about the reform and proper use of imprisonment;
- to investigate those issues which drive up the prison population in an age of globalisation;
- to place any recommendations within the broader workings of the criminal justice system of England and Wales, giving due consideration to international developments related to prisons and imprisonment.
Welcoming the establishment of the Commission, the Archbishop of Canterbury, Dr Rowan Williams, said:
“The criminal justice system as a whole, and our prisons in particular, are under huge strain. Our penal policy needs some radical rethinking, not least about the importance of developing alternatives to custodial sentencing and the role of restorative methods of justice which involve not just the perpetrators of crime but their victims, and the wider community."
“We cannot continue to fill our prisons to the point where they become unmanageable and dehumanizing for prisoners, prisoners’ families and prison staff alike, as well as failing conspicuously in the prevention of reoffending. I hope the Howard League’s Commission will be an opportunity for the wider community, which includes many committed volunteers, to voice their concerns and for ideas based on the experience of those without, as well as within, the system to be taken seriously.”